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Resampled Datasets Are Not Enough: Mitigating Societal Bias Beyond Single Attributes

Abstract

We tackle societal bias in image-text datasets by removing spurious correlations between protected groups and image attributes. Traditional methods only target labeled attributes, ignoring biases from unlabeled ones. Using text-guided inpainting models, our approach ensures protected group independence from all attributes and mitigates inpainting biases through data filtering. Evaluations on multi-label image classification and image captioning tasks show our method effectively reduces bias without compromising performance across various models.

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Authors

  • Yusuke Hirota
  • Jerone Andrews
  • Dora Zhao*
  • Orestis Papakyriakopoulos*
  • Apostolos Modas
  • Yuta Nakashima*
  • Alice Xiang

*External Authors

Venue

EMNLP 2024

Date

2024

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