Authors

* External authors

Venue

Date

Share

Exploiting Data Sparsity in Secure Cross-Platform Social Recommendation

Jamie Cui*

Chaochao Chen*

Lingjuan Lyu

Carl Yang*

Li Wang*

* External authors

NeurIPS-2021

2021

Abstract

Social recommendation has shown promising improvements over traditional systems since it leverages social correlation data as an additional input. Most existing works assume that all data are available to the recommendation platform. However, in practice, user-item interaction data (e.g., rating) and user-user social data are usually generated by different platforms, both of which contain sensitive information. Therefore, how to perform secure and efficient social recommendation across different platforms, where the data are highly-sparse in nature remains an important challenge. In this work, we bring secure computation techniques into social recommendation, and propose S3Rec, a sparsity-aware secure cross-platform social recommendation framework. As a result, S3Rec can not only improve the recommendation performance of the rating platform by incorporating the sparse social data on the social platform, but also protect data privacy of both platforms. Moreover, to further improve model training efficiency, we propose two secure sparse matrix multiplication protocols based on homomorphic encryption and private information retrieval. Our experiments on two benchmark datasets demonstrate that S3Rec improves the computation time and communication size of the state-of-the-art model by about 40× and 423× in average, respectively.

Related Publications

Privacy Assessment on Reconstructed Images: Are Existing Evaluation Metrics Faithful to Human Perception?

NeurIPS, 2023
Xiaoxiao Sun*, Nidham Gazagnadou, Vivek Sharma, Lingjuan Lyu, Hongdong Li*, Liang Zheng*

Hand-crafted image quality metrics, such as PSNR and SSIM, are commonly used to evaluate model privacy risk under reconstruction attacks. Under these metrics, reconstructed images that are determined to resemble the original one generally indicate more privacy leakage. Image…

UltraRE: Enhancing RecEraser for Recommendation Unlearning via Error Decomposition

NeurIPS, 2023
Yuyuan Li*, Chaochao Chen*, Yizhao Zhang*, Weiming Liu*, Lingjuan Lyu, Xiaolin Zheng*, Dan Meng*, Jun Wang*

With growing concerns regarding privacy in machine learning models, regulations have committed to granting individuals the right to be forgotten while mandating companies to develop non-discriminatory machine learning systems, thereby fueling the study of the machine unlearn…

Towards Personalized Federated Learning via Heterogeneous Model Reassembly

NeurIPS, 2023
Jiaqi Wang*, Xingyi Yang*, Suhan Cui*, Liwei Che*, Lingjuan Lyu, Dongkuan Xu*, Fenglong Ma*

This paper focuses on addressing the practical yet challenging problem of model heterogeneity in federated learning, where clients possess models with different network structures. To track this problem, we propose a novel framework called pFedHR, which leverages heterogeneo…

  • HOME
  • Publications
  • Exploiting Data Sparsity in Secure Cross-Platform Social Recommendation

JOIN US

Shape the Future of AI with Sony AI

We want to hear from those of you who have a strong desire
to shape the future of AI.